How many questions and points in the theory test: how many mistakes
In the theory test you answer 32 questions worth 74 points in total, and the pass mark is 68. Questions carry weights of 3, 2 and 1 point, so what counts is not the number of mistakes but the sum of points lost. Below: the full scoring, a table of mistake combinations and a strategy for the 25 minutes.
This guide covers the Polish driving licence and the rules that apply in Poland. Legal status checked on 11 September 2026.
The theory test has 32 questions: 20 basic (YES/NO) and 12 specialist (A/B/C), worth 74 points in total. You pass from 68 points, so you can lose at most 6. That is, for example, two mistakes in 3-point questions or six in 1-point questions. No answer counts as a mistake.
How many questions are there in the theory test
The exam set has 32 questions, regardless of the driving licence category. They are divided into two parts (regulation on examining, § 19(4)):
- 20 questions on basic knowledge, which you answer YES or NO;
- 12 questions on specialist knowledge for the given category, with one correct answer out of A, B and C.
Every question has exactly one correct answer (§ 19(5)(1)). There are no multiple-choice questions where you have to tick two letters. The system draws the set in real time, so every candidate gets their own random set.
If you take several categories in one sitting, you answer the full 32 questions for each of them separately, and the result is calculated separately (§ 20 and § 22). The exam procedure itself, from the identity check to the printout of the result sheet, is described in our article on what the theory test at a WORD looks like (WORD, Wojewódzki Ośrodek Ruchu Drogowego, is the regional driving test centre).
How many points you can score: the scoring table
The questions are not equal. Each one carries a weight of 3, 2 or 1 point, depending on its importance for road safety (§ 19(5)(2)). The distribution in both parts looks like this:
| Part of the exam | 3-point questions | 2-point questions | 1-point questions | Questions in total | Points in total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic knowledge (YES/NO) | 10 (30 pts) | 6 (12 pts) | 4 (4 pts) | 20 | 46 |
| Specialist knowledge (A/B/C) | 6 (18 pts) | 4 (8 pts) | 2 (2 pts) | 12 | 28 |
| Whole exam | 16 (48 pts) | 10 (20 pts) | 6 (6 pts) | 32 | 74 |
The maximum score is 74 points, and a pass starts at 68 points (§ 19(9)-(10)). Half of the questions are 3-point questions, which together give 48 of the 74 points. That is where the exam is decided.
How many mistakes you can make in the theory test
You can lose at most 6 points, so you also pass with zero or one mistake. How many mistakes fit within the limit depends on which questions you get wrong: from two to six. Below are the combinations that use up the whole 6-point limit (any further mistake means a fail), and two that exceed it:
| Mistakes in 3-point questions | Mistakes in 2-point questions | Mistakes in 1-point questions | Number of mistakes | Points lost | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 68, pass |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 67, fail |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 65, fail |
The conclusion is simple: a third mistake in a 3-point question ends the exam with a fail, even if the remaining 29 answers are flawless. On the other hand, six slips in 1-point questions still give 68 points. On the result sheet, which the examiner prints at your request, you will see the points for each question separately (§ 22(1)(1)(e)).
Why the questions have different weights
The regulation divides the questions into three groups according to their importance for road safety (§ 19(4)):
- high importance for safety: 3 points;
- medium importance for safety: 2 points;
- low importance for safety or for the order of traffic: 1 point.
A mistake on something that can cost a life on the road is therefore judged more severely than a mistake on a matter of order. That is exactly why the 68-point threshold does not mean "6 mistakes allowed" but "6 points of loss allowed". During the exam you do not have to guess what a question is worth: it is safer to treat every question as if it were a 3-point one.
How much time you have per question and whether no answer counts as a mistake
For a basic question you have 20 seconds to read the text, then 15 seconds to select YES or NO. For a specialist question you have 50 seconds in total to read and answer (§ 19(6)). The whole exam lasts 25 minutes.
Not selecting any answer is equivalent to a wrong answer and scores 0 points (§ 19(8)). A blank 3-point question therefore costs the same as a wrong answer. You can change your answer until you confirm it by moving to the next question or until the time runs out; you cannot go back to a confirmed question.
Do the questions in the exam repeat
The questions come from a public catalogue, which the Ministry of Infrastructure publishes as an Excel file on gov.pl (latest update: July 2026). The content is supervised by a verification committee appointed on 10 December 2014. No question from outside this database will appear in the exam.
That does not mean, however, that the set can be predicted. The catalogue has several thousand entries, and the system draws 32 of them in real time. Similar road situations appear in the catalogue in different versions, which is why memorising answers alone fails when a question is phrased differently from the one you remember from an app.
How to answer so you do not lose points
The scoring suggests a specific strategy for the 25 minutes of the exam:
- Do not leave questions blank. No answer is 0 points, and with two options, YES/NO, even a guess gives you a chance to keep the points.
- Treat every question as a 3-point question. You do not know in advance which ones are the most important, and they decide 48 of the 74 points.
- Read to the end, including negations and words such as "always", "only" and "exclusively". You have 20 seconds for the text of a basic question, so there is enough time.
- Watch the video or look at the photo carefully before choosing an answer. Basic questions are built from a visual and a description, and a detail in the image often decides the answer.
- Use the option to correct before moving on, but do not let your mind go back to the previous question. It is no longer accessible, and the next one runs on its own timer.
- Keep count of your margin. If you know you have already made two mistakes in questions about priority or speed, answer every following question with full concentration.
The most common slips that cost candidates points in these six areas are collected in our article on mistakes in the theory test.
Are the rules the same in every category
Yes. The number of questions, the weights, the 68-point threshold and the time limits are identical for all driving licence categories and for the tram permit. The only difference is the pool of 12 specialist questions, which cover the scope of the given category: a different set is drawn for B, a different one for A, C or AM.
Deaf candidates take the exam under the same scoring rules but with more time: 40 seconds to read a basic question and 15 seconds to answer, 75 seconds for a specialist question, and 40 minutes for the whole exam (§ 19(7) and (11)).
How to check how many points you are ready for
A mock exam scored according to the WORD rules gives you the answer in 25 minutes: 32 questions, weights 3/2/1, a threshold of 68, a separate time limit for each question. That is how the mock exams on Łatweprawko work, based on the official question catalogue in its July 2026 version.
After every mock exam, note down not just the result but also which 3-point questions you got wrong. If you finish several exams in a row with 70 points or more, and your mistakes are not about priority or speed, you are ready. If you are hovering around 66-68, go back to the 2-week study plan for the theory test and work through the sections your mistakes come from.
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are there in the category B driving test?
32 questions: 20 basic ones answered YES/NO and 12 specialist ones answered A, B or C. The same number applies in every category; only the pool of specialist questions differs.
How many points do you need to pass the theory?
At least 68 of the 74 possible points. You can lose a maximum of 6 points, and how many mistakes that loss means depends on the weight of the questions you get wrong.
How many mistakes can you make in the theory test?
From two to six. Two mistakes in 3-point questions use up the whole margin, and so do six mistakes in 1-point questions. Three mistakes in 3-point questions mean a fail.
Does not answering a question count as a mistake?
Yes. The regulation treats not selecting an answer as an incorrect answer, for which you get 0 points. Always select one of the answers before the time runs out.
Can you see how many points a question is worth during the exam?
The weights come from the regulation and are assigned to every question in the system. On the printed result sheet after the exam you will see the points for each question separately; during the exam it is safest to assume every question is worth 3 points.
Are the exam questions the same as in study apps?
The questions come from the public catalogue of the Ministry of Infrastructure, which apps based on the official database also use. The set is drawn at random, though, so neither the order nor the specific 32 questions can be predicted.
Sources
- Rozporządzenie Ministra Infrastruktury z dnia 24 listopada 2023 r. w sprawie egzaminowania osób ubiegających się o uprawnienia do kierowania pojazdami (Dz.U. 2023 poz. 2659) , Dziennik Ustaw (2023-12)
- Egzamin teoretyczny , WORD Warszawa (2026-01)
- Prawo jazdy: baza pytań egzaminacyjnych , Ministerstwo Infrastruktury (2026-07)