Which of these factors may cause rapid wear of the tires on the front wheels of a passenger car?
Show the correct answer
Correct answer
B. Incorrect toe-in.
Explanation
The photo shows a close-up of a tyre tread with clear grooves and sipes, fitted on an aluminium wheel rim. Faster wear of the tyres on the front wheels may be caused by incorrect toe-in - answer B. A light load on the front axle (A) and an uneven road surface (C) are not typical causes of this.
When the toe-in of the front wheels is out of adjustment, the wheels do not roll in parallel, but slightly "turn in" towards each other or spread out to the sides; the tyre is then dragged sideways over the asphalt on every metre of the road and wears away like an eraser, usually unevenly - from the inner or outer edge, with the typical "saw-tooth" wear of the tread. The tread can disappear in a few thousand kilometres instead of a few dozen thousand. The Regulation on the technical conditions of vehicles requires tyres to have a tread depth of at least 1.6 mm, without damage exposing the tyre carcass, and the Road Traffic Act requires a vehicle to be maintained so that it does not endanger safety. Uneven tyre wear is a signal to check the wheel alignment, especially after hitting a kerb; at the same time, check the tyre pressure once a month and rotate the wheels as recommended by the manufacturer.
Legal basis: Art. 66 para. 1 point 1 of the Road Traffic Act (Prawo o ruchu drogowym); § 11 para. 7 of the Regulation on the technical conditions of vehicles and the scope of their necessary equipment