If the difference in speed between the overtaking vehicle and the vehicle being overtaken is small, will the time taken to overtake be shorter?
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Correct answer
NO
Explanation
The time needed for overtaking depends on the difference in speed between your vehicle and the vehicle being overtaken. If the difference is small, "catching up" with the vehicle and getting past it takes longer, not shorter. For example: when you drive at 100 km/h and overtake a vehicle travelling at 90 km/h, you gain only 10 km/h on it, that is less than 3 m per second - getting past a long car transporter will take more than ten seconds. The answer is: no.
Overtaking that lasts a long time on a two-way road means a long time in the opposite lane, that is a high risk of a head-on collision. That is why before overtaking you make sure that you have enough space and visibility for the whole manoeuvre, and if the difference in speed is small, consider whether overtaking makes sense at all. The Road Traffic Act requires you to overtake without obstructing anyone.
Legal basis: Art. 24 para. 1 point 1 of the Road Traffic Act (Prawo o ruchu drogowym)